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100 FAQ's on Basic Finance

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Factors Affecting Share Prices in the Stock Market

There are various factors that affect the stock price. Here are some of them:


  • Supply and Demand: One of the most significant factors influencing the stock market is the imbalance between supply and demand, which causes stock prices to rise or fall. When the demand for a particular stock exceeds its supply, indicating more buyers than sellers, the price tends to rise. 

  • Fundamental Factors: Financial health indicators such as earnings, revenue growth, profit margins, and cash flow are critical. Strong performance typically attracts investors, increasing demand and driving up share prices.

  • Economic Conditions: The state of a country’s economy and global economic developments significantly impact share prices. A strong economy usually boosts investor confidence, leading to higher stock prices.

  • Government Policies: Policies that affect corporate taxes, industry regulations, and economic incentives can significantly impact share prices. Favourable policies can stimulate growth and investment, driving up stock prices.

  • Political Climate: Political stability tends to foster investor confidence, while political uncertainty or turmoil can increase risk perceptions, leading to market volatility.

  • Market Sentiment: Investor psychology plays a significant role. Bullish sentiment (optimism) generally leads to rising share prices, while bearish sentiment (pessimism) can lead to falling prices.

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